Solo and Ensemble for band: how it works, state by state

1. 1

   You prepare one piece

   Most states publish an official music list, often sorted into grades or classes by difficulty, and your band director helps you choose from it. Some states let you play any appropriate piece.

2. 2

   You perform for one judge

   You play your piece, often with a piano accompanist for solos. Some states also ask for scales or sight-reading.

3. 3

   You get a rating and comments

   Most states use a I to V scale, with I the highest. In Texas, for example, the divisions are I (Superior), II (Excellent), III (Average), IV (Below Average) and V (Poor). Many judges also write comments, which are often the most useful part.

4. 4

   A top rating may advance you

   In states with a state festival, a I (or your state's top rating) at district or region usually qualifies you, sometimes only on the hardest grade of music.

Solo and Ensemble rewards steady preparation more than a last-minute push. Start early, learn the piece in small sections, and leave time to play it all the way through many times before the festival. Virtunity's structured practice plans help students prepare repertoire over several weeks, and teachers can assign the piece and follow practice history.